Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Good Intentions And Mary Shelley s Frankenstein - 1834 Words

Raj Khatri Mr.Manning ENG 3U0 9 January 2017 Good Intentions and Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein Throughout history, there are many examples of noble intentions turning into horrendous actions, such as Cesare Borgia’s idea of unifying Italy turning into a man’s desperate grab for power. Probably the most influential time periods that stand as a shining example of noble intentions turning into horrible actions is the early 1800’s with the French revolution, radicalism in Europe, and the clash political beliefs. Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein echoes with examples of great intentions becoming terrible actions. It is clear that Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein depicts how one’s noble intention can quickly become evil; this is evident through the†¦show more content†¦He then murders a man afterward in the chapter, which just shows how the Monster shows both John Locke’s theory, as the Monster was punished for his deeds which lead him to murder a man because of how his punishment for saving a girl. The Monster also shows Locke’s theory when he says â€Å"I am malicious because I am miserable. Am I not shunned and hated by all mankind?† (Shelley 147), which he further says â€Å"Let him live with me in the interchange of kindness, and instead of injury I would bestow every benefit upon him with tears of gratitude †¦ if I cannot inspire love, I will cause fear† (Shelley 148). The Monster clearly states he is the way he is because of the situation he is placed in. If people are kind to him he will be kind back with â€Å"tears of gratitude† (Shelley 148). He is a subject of his environment which molds him into the person he is in the novel and the Monster knows this. The Monster is clearly an example of Locke’s Tabula Rasa, as he is a product of his environment. There are even more comparisons stated in an article on in the University of Pennsylvania as â€Å"He [The Monster] learns the causes of his feelings of pain or pleasure and how to produce the effects he desires â₠¬ ¦ the Creature’s education is completed in just the way Locke advocates† (Mellor). This just shows the influence that Locke has on Shelley as there are many references to Locke’s work inShow MoreRelatedThe Concepts of Knowledge and Happiness in Mary Shelleys Frankenstein1011 Words   |  5 Pagesaspires to become greater than his nature will allow (Shelley 60). In Mary Shelley s Frankenstein, she expresses her beliefs regarding the danger of pursuing happiness through the attainment of knowledge, because true happiness is found in the emotional connections established between people. The pursuit of knowledge is not necessarily an evil thing, but it can cause destruction when it is pursued beyond natural limits. Victor Frankenstein becomes a slave to his passion for learning in more thanRead MoreMary Shelley s Heart At A Very Young Age1318 Words   |  6 PagesMary Wollstonecraft Godwin as she was born, was born August 30th, 1797 in London, England. Mary Sh elley’s mother died exactly ten days after her birth so Shelley had a rather burdensome life. Her father was emotionally distant from her while her step-mother treated her cruelly as a result of what little relationship Mary did maintain with her father. Mary spoke three languages, English her primary language, French her second language of choice and Italian being the third. Although the disconnectedRead MoreMary Shelley s Frankenstein And The Modern Prometheus1342 Words   |  6 Pageswritten. But there is no doubt in the connection of the Greek God Prometheus and Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein, as the title of the book states: Frankenstein, or the modern Prometheus. Shelley made sure that the readers knew that Frankenstein is to be seen as the modern Prometheus, and all things in her book connect Frankenstein to the Greek God that shaped Humanity. In this essay is stated that Frankenstein is indeed as Shelley meant, the modern Prometheus. Reasoning behind this is of h ow Frankenstein’sRead MoreMary Shelley ´s Frankenstein; Or, the Modern Prometheus, an Analysis of the Subtitle1219 Words   |  5 Pagesof creation.† (Shelley 37). Ab initio Victor Frankenstein, the main protagonist, is being put on a level with Prometheus through the subtitle. An indication that Mary Shelley did indeed have the myth in mind as she wrote the novel, is not only her subtitle, but moreover the parallels between the Prometheus myth and Frankenstein, which are undeniable. The title itself gives a lot away of the story which follows. It links the modern world with the ancient Greek myth. Victor Frankenstein â€Å"steals† theRead MoreFrankenstein: Allusions1112 Words   |  5 PagesGuffey English 100 13 November 2012 Frankenstein: Into the Depths of Allusions An allusion is a figure of speech that is a reference to a well-known person, place, event, or literary work. These allusions are typically used by an author who intends to make a powerful point without the need to explain it. Mary Shelley s Frankenstein provides many examples of allusion s. She connects the story of â€Å"Prometheus†, Coleridge s Rime of the Ancient Mariner, and Milton s Paradise Lost to her own novel toRead More Frankenstein, Community, and the Individual Essay1697 Words   |  7 Pagesinnovations throughout the modern world have made life significantly easier, safer, of higher quality, and are said to be done for the greater good of humanity. However, these accomplishments come at a cost, as expressed through the concepts of creation and responsibility that lie at the core of Mary Shelleys Frankenstein. It is through these concepts that Shelley explores how society has changed during Romanticism and the Industrial Revolution, with lessening importance on s hared knowledge and the publicRead MoreA Fit Of Enthusiastic Madness : An Essay Of Insanity1427 Words   |  6 PagesInsanity in Frankenstein Frankenstein or The Modern Prometheus is chiefly considered to be a horror novel. The books author, Mary Shelley, masterfully weaves a story that has petrified audiences for centuries with its grotesque nature and disturbing events. However it is clear that both the characterization of Victor Frankenstein and his fallen angel, the Monster, portray an additional frightening aspect of the story; their mutual descent into hysteric madness.With a deft hand, Mary Shelley successfullyRead MoreMary B. Shelleys Frankenstein Essay1347 Words   |  6 Pagesacknowledge. Born in the year of 1797, Mary Shelley proves to be one of the latter as she becomes a revered pioneer in the creation of artificial life. This is because, as an author, Mary Shelley’s book Frankenstein brings to society a question that many scientist even now continue to withhold from answering: the endless possibilities and imposing dangers in the creation of artificial life. As a one of the most impactful writer of th e early 19th century , Mary Shelley has forever influenced modern daysRead MoreIn The Year Of 1818, Author Mary Shelley Published A Novel1568 Words   |  7 PagesIn the year of 1818, author Mary Shelley published a novel that depicted a concept nobody has ever seen before. The novel of Frankenstein is well known for its association with mystery, evil, and romanticism but the question many people ask is, why is it still relevant after all of these years? Frankenstein is a fictional story and is known as â€Å"The Modern Prometheus†. In Greek mythology, a titan named Prometheus stole fire from the Gods and gave it to mankind. Being that, Victor is compared to theRead MoreMary Shelley s Frankenstein : What Made The Monster Monstrous1751 Words   |  8 PagesRonald Britton is the writer and editorial manager of the article: Mary Shelley s Frankenstein: What Made the Monster Monstrous. All throughout this article Britton will talk about the genesis of the renowned story of Fran kenstein, which emerged from a fantasy experienced by Mary Shelley while on an occasion imparted to her spouse and her stride sister. The creator talked upon Shelley expressing that â€Å"She emphasizes that she was not confined to her own identity in these daydreams, she became others

Monday, December 16, 2019

Business Inequality in America Raising The Minimum Wage

WASHINGTON D.C. President Barack Obama has yelled on Congress to raise the joined minimum wage, the centerpiece proposition at the State of the Coalition address that pondered on business inequality in America. Pointing out that the present minimum of $7.25 is nearly 20% lower in real paying manipulation than it was 25 years ago, he impelled legislators to prop a bill that ought to grasp the nationwide rate to $10.10. We additionally have to do supplementary to safeguard our economy distinctions the dignity of work and that hard work pays off for all of our citizens. Americans overwhelmingly concur that no one who works maximum era must to ever have to raise a relation in poverty. Many Americans desire to raise the minimum wage quickly,†¦show more content†¦Iran’s figures are higher than those of Bulgaria and Romania, both EU associate states ($2.1 each hour contrasted to $1.34 and $1.46 respectively), but the lowest, according to the authorized minimum wage rates of the UN associates, is Uganda whereas operatives can lawfully receive $0.01 hourly. Who came up minimum wage to the world? First ratified in New Zealand in 1894, there is nowadays legislation or relating collective bargaining pondering minimum wage in supplementary than 90% of all countries. Minimum wage rates vary considerably across countless disparate jurisdictions, not merely in setting a particular number of money (e.g. US$7.25 every single hour below precise states regulation (or $2.13 for operatives who accord tips, understood as the tipped minimum wage), $9.19 in the U.S. state of Washington (and projected to progress to $9.32 in 2014), and  £6.31 (for those aged 21+) in the United Kingdom), but additionally in words of that wage period (e.g. Russia and China set monthly minimums) or the scope of coverage. Diffident jurisdictions permit employers to count tips given to their operatives as belief towards the minimum wage level. India is one of the main producing states to familiarize minimum wage policy. It is additionally one of the most convoluted arrangements inShow MoreRelatedMinimum Wage La ws For The United States Essay1742 Words   |  7 PagesThe minimum wage is the mandated price floor paid on hourly or daily basis for the employees regulated by the government or the union. In â€Å"Federal Minimum Wage†, New Zealand and Australia enacted the first minimum wage law during the late 19th century to prevent employers’ exploitation of workers. In 1912, Massachusetts passed the first minimum wage legislation in the US that was enforced for women and children, and fifteen more states followed in the next eleven years. However, the Supreme CourtRead MoreThe Case For A Higher Minimum Wage1659 Words   |  7 PagesHigher Minimum Wage In 1938, the Federal Government established a minimum wage through the Fair Labor Standards Act, during the Great Depression. Its stated purpose was to keep American workers out of poverty and increase consumer purchasing power to help stimulate the economy. President Franklin Roosevelt, understood that the minimum wage should be a living wage, he stated â€Å"by living wages, I mean more than a bare subsistence level — I mean the wages of a decent living.† Today, the Minimum wage is criticalRead MoreThe Benefits of Raising the Federal Minimum Wage1334 Words   |  6 PagesPicture this: You are a single parent of two, you work 40 hours a week plus occasional overtime at a minimum wage paying job, you struggle to put food on the table to feed your family, and then you receive a call from the bank saying that your home is being foreclosed. This is the situation faced by thousands of Americans every year due to low income and wealth inequality. The federal minimum wage (F MW) as of April 2014 is $7.25, which is not enough to keep a family of two above the poverty line.Read MoreRaising The Minimum Wage Increase Essay897 Words   |  4 Pagesraise the minimum wage to either $9.00, $10.10, or $15.00 per hour. The minimum wage increase is supposed to be the first step to solving the income inequality problem in America and a step towards economic growth in America, by helping to stimulate the economy. Research into the effects of the wage increase shows, to me, that a higher minimum wage does not cause a drastic change in unemployment. It does increase productivity, and will address the growing problem of rising income inequality. I haveRead MoreHow Income Inequality is Affecting People Essay856 Words   |  4 Pagesattempt how income inequality is affecting people and what can be done about it. Republicans views on income distribution in the economy are perhaps changing Barry Ritholtz (2014) from economonitor reports, â€Å"Two out of three Americans are dissatisfied with the way income and wealth is currently distributed in the U.S. This includes three-fourths of Democrats and 54% of Republicans† (para 4). It seems that the majority of Republicans have come to realization that income inequality is unstable and terribleRead MoreInequality : Inequality And Poverty1729 Words   |  7 Pages Inequality and poverty exist in our society because wealth and opportunity are inherited. If we all entered the world with an equal amount of resources, some would still rise above others but everyone would get the same chance to succeed in life. Since greed is one of the norms of our society, and wealth is passed from generation to generation, there will always be inequality and poverty. The system of wealth and inequality is actually pretty simple. It all boils down to a few things what youRead MoreRaising The Minimum Wage?1122 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"Raise the wage!† reads many protestors’ signs across America. Many people believe this to be the answer to the financial inequality that plagues our country. The federal minimum wage was established to keep workers from settling on a poor living standard (Leonard A.11). Since this was passed, multiple debates and issues have risen. One begins to ask the question, is this truly the best way to resolve the unequal di stribution of wealth? After research, it has been found that there are many drawbacksRead MoreAdvantages And Disadvantages Of Minimum Wage In Taiwan1541 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Nowadays, minimum wage is very important for workers in this world. In addition, minimum wage is also a core element of public policy in lots of countries. For example, minimum wage has become a hot topic in Taiwan recently. The Taiwanese complained that the working hours are too long, and the wages are too low. Because of that reason, workers in Taiwan have come forward to protest this policy. Therefore, according to this example, minimum wage has become an issue that cannot be ignoredRead MoreRaising The Federal Minimum Wage1225 Words   |  5 Pages Study shows that wage increases do lower poverty, by 2.4% if wage at $8.00, consistent with other studies. (Washington Post/ Arin Dube) 1. Raising the federal minimum wage doesn’t cause substantial unemployment as most economists agree, including over 600 economists who wrote a letter to Congress urging a wage increase, and the Economic Policy Institute. A. Identify shortcomings of the opposition (fallacies they make, or weaknesses in the evidence they use) 1. Arin Dube’s study would be great,Read MoreMinimum Wage And Higher Income Essay849 Words   |  4 Pagesraise the minimum wage to either $9.00, $10.10, or $15.00 per hour. As you can see in Table 2, the minimum wage has varied over the years, but the options presented are set to increase the wage to above what is considered the poverty line. Many minimum wage workers are in favor of the wage increase, to raise it to a more â€Å"livable† wage. Yet, they may not know what the wage increase will entail for the economy, such as, an increased unemployment rate. The increase is supposed to raise the minimum wage

Sunday, December 8, 2019

Financial Statement of DIPL-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp.com

Questions: 1.Explain how your results influence your Planning decisions for the audit for the year ending 30 June 2015. 2.Explain why it is a risk and how it may affect the risk of material misstatement in the financial Report. 3.Based on the background information for DIPL contained in the case, identify and explain two key fraud risk factors relating to misstatements arising fromfraudulent financial reporting to which DIPL may be susceptible. Answers: 1.ASA 520 Analytical Procedures deals with the requirements regarding corporation legislative provisions. Further, it provides an explanation regarding the application of analytical procedures as the substantive procedure. It provides assistance to the auditor to perform responsibility relating to performing analytical procedures at the end of audit and forming an overall conclusion on financial statements (Krahel and Titera, 2015). Procedures which are required to be taken as an auditor for designing and performing substantive procedure have been specified in this standard. It has been specified in this standard that fluctuations and relationship which is not in compliance with other data or differs from forecasted figures by a significant amount should be investigated in detail. In case of DIPL following steps will be taken for accomplishing analytical procedure and complying ASA 520 Assessing accounts and developing expectation on individual basis The main accounts in which possibility of risk is more in case of DIPL Ltd is Purchase and Inventory, Cash, Receivables, Foreign exchange loss Bad debts. It is necessary to assess that the new method for recording inventory which has been adopted by company represent books of accounts in more appropriate form or not. Further, in case of bad debts, it is necessary to ascertain whether they are actual or not. For assessing the same, it should be checked that has been claimed as bad debt has been actually reduced from the account or not. Assessing the difference between expected figures and actual figures Ratio and Analysis are the most appropriate approach for ascertaining that whether any significant difference between expected or budgeted and actual figures exists or not. Profitability Ratio Profitability Ratios Year I Year II Year III Turnover 34212000 37699500 43459500 Gross Profit ratio 17.55% 16.12% 15.19% Net Profit ratio 6.89% 6.07% 6.83% From above figures, it can be assessed that sales of DIPL Ltd have an increasing trend. However gross profit of the company has decreasing trend. Thus it is required to be assessed in detail to ascertain the reason for the difference. In case of profit ratios, no significant fluctuation can be observed. It might be possible that sales have increased, but the products on which higher profit can be earned have not increased significantly (Knechel and Salterio, 2016).In the same manner, liquidity and risk ratios should be assessed, and results should be compared in appropriate manner to assess the significant difference. Forming conclusion on the basis of significant assessed difference In the present case of DIPL, as a difference exists in case of gross profit ratio; thus the same should be referred to the management and discussed in detail. The auditor should not directly rely on the explanation provided by the management but should make an effort to find other proofs as the base of explanation. Trend Analysis It is part of analytical procedures which is referred as technical analysis of predicting the future movement of figures based on past data. An appropriate idea can be attained that whether the figures are in accordance with expected figures or not. In the present case of DIPL Ltd, trend analysis of following major accounts have been conducted in order to attain appropriate evidence for the formation of opinion on financial accounts. Particular Year I Year II Year III Accounts Receivable 2482500 4320000 5073309 Increase in comparison to previous year 1.74 1.17 Sales 34212000 37699500 43459500 Increase in comparison to previous year 1.10 1.15 Bad Debts 150000 195000 210000 Increase in comparison to previous year 1.3 1.08 From above analysis, it can be assessed that there is a major increase in accounts receivable in year II. However, the same increase has not been assessed in year III. It means that higher credit sales have been made in year II; this account needs to be assessed that whether the same policies have been followed by the company on continuing basis. Turnover has increased, but gross profit has not increased, rather it has decreased in comparison to previous years, thus the same required to be assessed in detail for ascertaining the reason behind it. Salaries 1965000 2190000 2445000 Increase in comparison to previous year 1.11 1.12 A nominal increment has been assessed which is usually due to inflation. Thus it can be said that it genuine increase. Inventories 2256188 2671362 4180500 Increase in comparison to previous year 1.18 1.56 In year three a major increase can be assessed, the reason behind the same is a change in policy relating to inventory valuation. A detail valuation, as well as other evidence, are required to ascertain whether the change is appropriate or not. 2.Inherent risk can be specified as a risk due to an error or omission in the financial statement, and the reason behind the same is other than the failure of control. Usually, inherent risk occurs when transactions are complex, and they require a high degree of judgement in order to conclude an appropriate conclusion (Cannon and Bedard, 2016). In accordance with provision provided in ASA 200; an auditor is required to assess the nature of business while examining control risk and inherent risk. The results which are generally found are in case inherent, and control risk is high, efforts are made to keep detection risk lower; in order to keep the overall audit risk low. Processing of data in new IT system:It has been assessed on the basis of provided facts that the new system works on the fully computerized manner and the whole accounting process is integrated into it. Even though the management is not satisfied with the system, it has been accepted and implemented without assessing in detail (Arens et al. 2016). The risk existing in present scenario is an inherent risk. The reports, calculation and another statement which have been prepared with the new IT system required to be checked manually for ascertaining the existing errors. Further, for assessing whether all transaction has been considered by the new system before preparing financial statement; dummy entries can be entered, and its effect on financial statement can be assessed. E-book Revenue:DIPL Ltd, receive proceed on e-book sale and pay a specified commission to the publisher. As the whole transactions are done online, there is no audit trail present in this transaction through which adequate audit proof can be ascertained that whether all the transactions have been recorded or not (Vona, 2011). Further, whether the commission which has been paid is computed in an appropriate manner or not also needs to be assessed in detail. It also comprises complex transaction as the storage fees have been recognised in the monthly fees are invoiced and the fact that it has been charged in advance for twelve months is not considered while recording the transaction (MironiucRobuRobu, 2012). As income is an important variant of financial statement and before providing an opinion regarding it auditor has to be sure for this account. The methods and procedure which are adopted by the company for recording these transactions are to be checked in detail to understand its n ature. The auditor will make detail check in this account and provide opinion on the basis of adequate audit evidence which has been obtained during audit procedure. 3.ASA 240 states that it is auditor responsibility regarding the fraud in an audit of financial report, assessing the issues relating to fraud factors of risk in a business, fraud can be stated as abroad perception for the principle of Standard of Australias Accounting Standard, as auditor is disturbed regarding the fraud factor as it will lead to misstatements in the financial reports intentionally or unintentionally (Kaptein, 2012). In ASA 240 it has been mentioned that the factors of fraud refer to a situation that pushes fraud commitment or gives the opportunity to commit a fraud. Some key fraud factors of risk are enumerated as below with their impact on the auditing conduct: Force on the organization to implement new information technology systems: At present, DIPL management has been forced in order to implement new information technology systems. The IT manager has complained against this matter many times, regarding the installing of the system. Therefore the whole management having several issues, as it leads to an opportunity to fraud and gets advantage. The similar will impact the procedure of auditing being applied by the auditor in order to evaluate the efficiency of the system, CAAT tools can be applied by the auditor for considering the system transparency (Barton, 2008). Thus, determining all transactions is contained during the preparation of companys financial statement: model transactions can also be entered into the system, and the effect of that can be the assessed on the financial system. Discussion with publishers can be made, or a statement can be requested in order to verify the payments. Lack of internal control system due to poor supervising of control: In DIPL there is inappropriate internal control system so as to assess the existing obligation are effectively used by the management. The similar may lead to income identification high correlated to the real revenue (Barth, Landsman Lang, 2008). The factor of fraud can also influence the auditing procedure been applied by the auditor, if the reports given by management regarding the several activities and operations of the business (William Jr, GloverPrawitt, 2016). Improved recognition must be required by the auditor for verifying the managements accounts or presenting the concerned issues. The risk fraud factors will impact the procedures of auditing to be implied for giving appropriate outlook regarding the DIPL financial statements. References Arens, A.A., Elder, R.J., Beasley, M.S. and Hogan, C.E. 2016.Auditing and assurance services. Pearson. Barth, M.E., Landsman, W.R. Lang, M.H., 2008. International accounting standards and accounting quality.Journal of accounting research.46(3). Pp.467-498. Barton, A., 2008. Professional accounting standards and the public sectora mismatch.Abacus.41(2). Pp.138-158. Cannon, N. and Bedard, J.C, 2016. Auditing challenging fair value measurements: Evidence from the field.The Accounting Review. Kaptein, P. S., 2012. Ethics Management: Auditing and Developing the Ethical Content of Organizations. Springer Science Business Media. Knechel, W.R. and Salterio, S.E. 2016.Auditing: Assurance and risk. Taylor Francis. Krahel, J.P. and Titera, W.R., 2015. Consequences of big data and formalization on accounting and auditing standards.Accounting Horizons,29(2). Pp.409-422. Mironiuc, M., Robu, B. I. Robu, A. M. 2012.The Fraud Auditing: Empirical Study Concerning the Identification of the Financial Dimensions of Fraud. Journal of Accounting and Auditing Research and Practice,2. Vona, W. L. 2011. The Fraud Audit: Responding to the Risk of Fraud in Core Business Systems. John Wiley Sons. William Jr, M., Glover, S. Prawitt, D., 2016. Auditing and assurance services: A systematic approach. McGraw-Hill Education.

Sunday, December 1, 2019

Mans Search For Meaning Essays (892 words) - English-language Films

Man's Search For Meaning Man's Search For Meaning Survival and Fully Living Viktor Frankl's concept regarding survival and fully living was developed through his observations and experiences in the concentration camps. He used his psychiatric training to discern the meanings of observations and to help himself become a better person. He uses analysis to develop his own concepts and describes them in steps throughout the book. When the prisoners first arrived at the camp most of them thought they would be spared at the last moment. The prisoners believed they had a chance of surviving, but this belief was eventually eliminated and it was at this time when the prisoners began to learn how to survive by using their internal strength. A sense of humor had emerged among the prisoners. This humor helped to get through some difficult situations they faced. Viktor also observed how much a person could really endure and still live. Even though the prisoners could not clean their teeth and were deprived of warmth and vitamins, they still were able to survive. The sores and abrasions on their hands did not suppurate despite the dirt that gathered on them from the hard labor. The challenge of staying alive under these wretched conditions was to have and maintain strong internal strength. During the time he spent in the camps, Viktor learned what was needed to survive and how to keep his internal strength despite his weakening external strength. During the second stage of Viktor's psychological reaction, prisoners lost their sense of feeling and emotion toward events that would be emotional to people outside the camps. This was a result of the violent environment, which consisted of beatings of prisoners and the death of many others. The prisoners could no longer feel any disgust or horror since these emotions where very common. From Viktor's professional point of view, this observation surprised him and also gave him a different point of view of the whole situation. The pain that hurt Viktor the most was the pain he felt when he received punishment for no reason. The punishments were of an insult, and hurt the prisoners on the inside more than on the outside. Viktor also acknowledged the fact that since the prisoners lacked the primary needs, they would dream about them and put all other needs aside. Since there was a lack of food Viktor depended greatly on his inner thoughts to get himself through the suffering. He needed some hope and a reason to live. He thought about his wife and the love that they shared. Every chance, he got he thought about pleasant events from the past to help get through all the hard times. The prisoners had a life of their own in their minds. At one point Viktor gave up on trying to control his life and in sending himself into the path he wanted. He decided to let fate take its course. After a while he found out that he could not allow this to happen, his inner emotions could not stand being helpless. He had to make decisions for himself if he wanted to have some control o ver his life and if he wanted to get out of the camp alive. When the camps were closing Viktor became the emotional leader of the remaining prisoners. He raised their hopes, and by doing this he was looking at the situation from a different point of view. He believed that life expected more from them and that they had to live in order to accomplish the unfinished work they had left behind when they left their home. When Viktor and the prisoners were released everyone except Viktor had no sense of direction. They did not know what was right and what was wrong. They went around and copied the actions of the SS, not knowing that it was wrong. Victor was fortunate and did not end up like the other survivors, since he had more knowledge than they did and was able to see his opportunity to live his life again. Viktor's concept applies to my life during the times when I am feeling bad or when I just don't know what to do. When I am